Purpose: To present a case of inadvertent retinal toxicity induced by a standard dose of subconjunctival cefuroxime after epiretinal membrane surgery.Narrative review of cefuroxime overdose or toxicity after intraocular surgery was carried out to describe characteristics of cefuroxime toxicity and their relationship to visual outcome.Observations:

Shunji Suzuki,1,2 Norio Hanafusa,3 Kenji Kubota,1 Ken Tsuchiya,3 Kosaku Nitta2 1Department of Nephrology, Kawaguchi Saiseikai Hospital, Kawaguchi, Japan; 2Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo, Japan; 3Department of Blood Purification, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo, Japan

A potential way to reduce the noise generated by construction machinery cooling systems is to satisfy the flow rate required for cooling at lower fan speeds, and a promising approach to achieving this goal involves finding ways to reduce the pressure drop that occurs in the cooling system ventilation passages.Towards that end, approaches using comp

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